American foods with additives banned in Europe

Many everyday U.S. products contain additives the EU has banned, restricted, or requires a warning label for. Here’s a running list, grouped by additive. Check your own products with the free checker.

Erythrosine (Red Dye No. 3) Banned elsewhere

FDA revoked its food authorization in Jan 2025 (compliance by 2027); long restricted in the EU.

Titanium dioxide (E171) Banned elsewhere

Banned as a food additive in the EU since 2022.

Allura Red AC (Red Dye No. 40) Warning label required (EU)

Permitted in the EU but requires a warning label; the U.S. is phasing out synthetic dyes.

Tartrazine (Yellow No. 5) Warning label required (EU)

Permitted in the EU but requires a warning label.

Sunset Yellow FCF (Yellow No. 6) Warning label required (EU)

Permitted in the EU but requires a warning label.

Brilliant Blue FCF (Blue No. 1) Warning label required (EU)

Restricted in some countries; the U.S. is phasing out synthetic dyes.

Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA, E320) Restricted elsewhere

Restricted in the EU and Japan.

Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT, E321) Restricted elsewhere

Restricted or limited in several countries.

Fast Green FCF (Green No. 3) Banned elsewhere

Not authorized as a food color in the EU.

Brominated vegetable oil (BVO, E443) Banned elsewhere

Banned in the EU, Japan and India; the FDA revoked its U.S. authorization in 2024.

Propylparaben (E216) Banned elsewhere

Banned as a food additive in the EU.

Azodicarbonamide (E927a) Banned elsewhere

Banned in the EU and Australia; the 'yoga mat' flour additive.

Informational only — an additive restricted abroad is not automatically unsafe; regulators differ. Data from Open Food Facts may be incomplete; always read the current label.